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Basic Rule Of Tense

PART-1
 Basic Rule Of Tense
 Basic Rule Of Tense 


This rules are very use full to all students who are facing problem to understand the "Tense". It is my first part we will quickly post part-2 after the request of my viewer.

                           PERSON


First Person     Second Person         Third Person                           
    I/We                           You               He, She, They, Any Name
                                                                     

                                                                    NUMBERS

                                                                                                                                                                           
                                            Singular                                              Plural
First Person                           I                                                         We
Second Person                   You                                                      You
Third Person            He, She, It, Any Name                            They, Any Names
                                

                                                        FORMS OF VERB

      (V1)                              ( V2 )                ( V3 )                  ( V4 )                      ( V5 )
       Do                                 Did                  Done                  Doing                     Does
     Ship                             Shipped           Shipped              Shipping                  Ships
     Be (is/are/am)              was/were           Been 
     Deal                              Dealt                 Dealt                 Dealing                    Deals


NOTE  V1, V2, V3 are need to learn properly, V4 make after adding (ing) in V1 and V5 make after adding s/es in V1.
If V1 end with ‘A, I, O, U’ letter then add “es” under V1 and except it you can add “S” under V1 to make V5.
If any Verb end with “E” letter then remove it before adding “ing”.


   Basic Rule Of Tense

SIMPLE
CONTINUOUS
PERFECT
PERFECT CONTINUOUS
PRESENT
TENSE
ता, ते, ती, तो|
रहा है, रही है, रहे हो|
चुका है, चुकी है, किया है, लिया है, दिया है|
रहा है, रही है, रहो हो, तथा समय का बोध हो|
P: S+V1+S/ES+O.
P: S+IS/AM/ARE+VI
(ING)+O.
P: S+HAS/HAVE+
V3+O.
P: S+HAS/HAVE+
BEEN+V1(ING)+O+
FOR/SINCE+TIME.
N: S+DO/DOES+
NOT+V1+O.
N: S+IS/AM/ARE+
NOT+VI(ING)+O.
N: S+HAS/HAVE+
NOT+V3+O.
N: S+HAS/HAVE+
NOT+BEEN+V1(ING)+
O+FOR/SINCE+TIME.
I: DO/DOES+S+
V1+O?
I: IS/AM/ARE+S+V1
(ING)+O?
I: HAS/HAVE+S+
V3+O?
I: HAS/HAVE+S+
     BEEN+V1(ING)+O
      +FOR/SINCE+TIME?
  I+N:DO/DOES+
    S+NOT+V1+O?
I+N:  IS/AM/ARE+
S+NOT+V1(ING)+O?
I+N:  HAS/HAVE+S+
            NOT+V3+O?
I+N: HAS/HAVE+S+
NOT+BEEN+V1(ING)
+O+FOR/SINCE+TIME?
PAST
TENSE
था, थे, थी|
रहा था, रही थी, रहे थे|
चुका था, चुकी थी, किया था, लिया था, दिया था|
रहा था, रही थी, रहे थे लेकिन समय का बोध हो|
P: S+V2+O.
P: S+WAS/WERE+
V1(ING)+O.
P:S+HAD+V3+BEFORE
+S+V2.
P: S+HAD+BEEN+
V1(ING)+O+FOR/
SINCE+TIME.
N: S+DID+NOT
+V1+O.
N:  S+WAS/WERE+
NOT+V1(ING)+O.
N: S+HAD+NOT+V3
+BEFORE+S+V2.
N:  S+HAD+NOT+
BEEN+V1(ING)+O
+FOR/SINCE+TIME.
I: DID+S+V1+O?
I: WAS/WERE+S+V1
(ING)+O?
I: HAD+S+V3+
BEFORE+S+V2?
I: HAD+S+BEEN+V1
(ING)+O+FOR
/SINCE+TIME?
I+N: DID+S+NOT
+V1+O?
I+N: WAS/WERE+
S+NOT+V1(ING)+O?
I+N: HAD+S+NOT
+V3+ BEFORE+S+V2?
I+N:  HAD+S+NOT
BEEN+V1(ING)+O
+FOR/SINCE+TIME?
FUTURE
TENSE
गा, गे, गी|
रहे गा, रहे गी, रहे गे|
चुका होगा , चुकी होगी , किया होगा , लिया होगा
रहे गा, रहे गी, रहे गे| लेकिन समय का बोध हो|
P: S+SHALL/WILL
      +V1+O.
P: S+SHALL/WILL
   +BE+V1(ING)+O?
P: S+SHALL/WILL+
       HAVE+V3+O.
P: S+SHALL/WILL+
       HAVE+BEEN+V1
       (ING)+O.
N:S+SHALL/WILL
       +NOT+V1+O.
N:  S+SHALL/WILL
NOT+BE+V1(ING)+O?
N: S+SHALL/WILL+
   NOT+HAVE+V3+O.
N:  S+SHALL/WILL+
      HAVE+NOT+BEEN
     +V1(ING)+O.
I: SHALL/WILL+S
    +V1+O?
I: SHALL/WILL+S+BE
    +V1(ING)+O?
I: SHALL/WILL+S+
     HAVE+V3+O?
I: SHALL/WILL+S+
      HAVE+BEEN+V1
       (ING)+O?
I+N: SHALL/WILL
    +NOT+S+V1+O?
I+N: SHALL/WILL+S
+NOT+BE+V1(ING)+O?
I+N:  SHALL/WILL+
            S+NOT+HAVE+
             V3+O?
I+N:  SHALL/WILL+
            S+HAVE+NOT+
    BEEN +V1(ING)+O?

P= positive, N= negative, I=interrogative, I+N= interrogative and negative, S=subject, O=object.


































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